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OLM 
Parish Reporter IN Rome

 School Continues IN St. Peter Basilica


(click on tiny picture to view original)

   One of the sections of our sabbatical program includes different lectures on the art and architecture of Roman and especially the Vatican. Sister  Jean Rae, a Sister of the Sacred Heart, inagurated us into the beauty and finer points of St. Peter's. Approaching the Basilica this day, I had a chance to stand in the place on which the Pope has his chair for a general audience held outside on Wednesdays. This is the shot on the left below. It gives a vantage point for his view of those viewing him. The next photo is one of the doors to St. Peters in detail. This panel happens to depict the martyrdom of St. Peter on the left and Pope John XXIII kneeling on the right. A contemporary image on ancient doors.

 
 
 
 
 
Another door, the central door which is the most ancient is interesting in many details. The photo on the left shows the surrounding frame-like part of the door which includes plants, animals, images from history. It is an informative and playful part of this door which in its main images has Jesus Christ, The Blessed Virgin, Sts. Peter and Paul as their major themes.
   Inside the Basilica there are many and varied sculptures and features to be viewed. The right two panels above show the coat of arms of the Bernini Family of the main sculptor of St. Peters. His family crest contained three bees and so these are evident on the bases of the main pillars of the baldacchino as well as throughtout various sculptures and images in the Basilica.
 
The Sculpture and window at the back of the Apse of St. Peter's show another example of Bernini's work. Although most certainly not the actual chair Peter say in, this indication of the importance and honor given to Peter, first Bishop of Rome is grand. Another detail pictured in the center panel is of the Validation of the Order of Hospitalers of St. John of God. I chose to photograph this since St. John of God is the patron of one of my previous assignments in San Francisco.
 
  Bernini's Last Sculpture is pictured above. It is a monument to Pope Alexander VII. This is truly an example of both his greatness and the treatment of marble in such a way as to mirror the events and characteristics of the scene. Notably on the left, the grand portrayal of cloth at the base. On the right is a detail of the hand of death reaching out to the Pope in the magnificent skeleton holding up the hourglass of time.


 

Sunday at Santa Susanna

 
 
 
  In the church of Santa Susanna, the Paulist English-Speaking church in Rome, there are many interesting facets of both the historical church and modern day innovations! This is the church where we celebrated the Feast of St. Francis with Archbishop Levada, Bishop Wester, Frs. Tom Merson and Michael Padazinski, and seminarian Steve Lopes, as well as others from the Archdiocese and California.
    Pictured above on the left are two photos from the church. First is pictured the chapel in the Confessio, the place at the foot of the altar underground where in many churches like St. Peter's there are the relics and burial places of the Saint. In this church this chapel appears to be dedicated to the Blessed Sacrament. Next to that is a photo of the ceiling of the church. Like most ceilings in Rome in the churches, I photographed this to give some minimal idea of the why of our church ceiling, decorated by Fr. Ryan, in imitation of these great ceilings which were just painted, they were sculpted and decorated profusely.
   The final photo above is of one of the many street fountains in Rome dispensing drinkable water. This is one of the more ornate ones both in depicting one of the God's dispensing the water as well as the intricate foliage rendered in the marble. The fountain is on the street going from Santa Susanna to the Quirinal Palace which is now the official residence of the President of Italy. At one time this was the summer residence of the Popes at the time of Gregory XIII - 1500's.

 

   Another church of interest near the main train station, Termini, in Rome is Santa Maria des Angelis. This church done by Michaelangelo is situated in an Old Roman Bath. Interesting use of buildings in ancient times. This is also an added thought provoker to those of us who have trouble seeing church buildings as only one style of architecture. These baths were a gigantic architectural space that was vacant. Michaelangelo was commissioned to make the interior function for Worship. the Entrance facade above is not really "churchy". As you walk into the building the first huge room was once the ante-room to the baths. Then as you proceed through an arch you come into the second room of the baths, the Hot Room. In this space, he added an apse where presently the altar is situated and is used for Liturgy as the third picture shows. The interest in this structure is how the church in past times made use of available space and turned it into a place of worship for the people. This is a truly grand structure and the remainder of the baths are also a Roman Historical and Archaelogical Building.
 
 
.Background is taken from Benini Bees on Baldacino pillars - crest of artists family & signature. 
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